Pozole Mexican Soup with pork and hominy is a family favorite dish and often served during the holidays! Tried and true original from Nana herself!
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What Is Pozole Mexican Soup?
I’m so proud to share this pozole recipe today! Have you had pozole before?
It’s a simple Mexican hearty soupy stew made with pork and hominy. It’s very similar to menudo, which is made with the same soup base with the addition of tripe.
I never liked the texture of tripe, so I always passed on the dish or took the tripe out of my bowl.
I’m not quite sure when I realized that there was another version of the same soup, but pozolewas always preferred over menudo.
Be patient. This pozole recipe takes time, but worth the effort!
This meal takes about 3-4 hours to make, and not hard to make, but takes some patience to let all the flavors meldtogether, which you can easy by enjoying some Slow Cooker Winter Sangria!
Not only does this posole soup taste AMAZING, but it was made with love by me and a dear friend that came to visit for the weekend!
Eva and I met through a mutual friend and instantly bonded over our love for cooking, so when we were chatting about our plans we knew cookingwould be involved.
POZOLE RECPE FROM NANA
Both of us always remember our abuelitas being the pozole makers. Neither Eva or I have ever attempted to make the dish ourselvesuntil now!
Have you ever written down a recipe from someone that is describing it by memory? It’s kind of like giving directions to a destination. “You’ll see a gas station on the right. Go through two stop signs and then make a left!”
Eva wrote down her Nana’s recipes exactly as her mother told her, “add water like you add it to beans” and we obediently followed the steps. The results are fantastic!
INGREDIENTS FOR POZOLE
The broth is a combination of chili powderand red chili sauce that is mixed in with a large pot of pork that has simmered for several hours. All these ingredients are available year round at your grocery store.
If you happen to have access to Latin groceries you will find everything there. Just make sure you pick up red chili sauce NOT enchilada sauce.
This is what you will need:
Pork shoulder, cut in large chunks
Spices; bay leaf, salt and garlic, red chili powder, cumin
Red chile sauce (Las Palmas) NOT Enchilada sauce
White hominy
You’ll know it’s ready when the meat is tender and breaks into shreds easily when poked with a fork. Top eachbowl with a combination of garnishes like onion, radish, and shreddedcabbage and dig in!
Delicious traditional pozole soup made the way Nana has served for generations. This family favorite recipe is served during the holiday season.
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Course: Main Dish
Cuisine: Mexican
Keyword: pork, soup, stew
Prep Time: 20 minutesminutes
Cook Time: 4 hourshours
Total Time: 4 hourshours20 minutesminutes
Servings: 8-10
Calories: 844kcal
Author: Sandra Shaffer
Ingredients
5-6poundsof pork shouldercut in large chunks
1bay leaf
1tablespoonsalt
1tablespoongarlicminced
128 ounce can red chile sauce (Las Palmas) NOT Enchilada sauce
1tablespoonred chili powder
1teaspooncumin
229 ounce white hominy, drained
GARNISH – TOPPINGS
diced onions
Mexican oregano
sliced radishes
shredded cabbage
lemon or lime wedges
Instructions
Add meat to a large Dutch oven (7 quart) and fill with water leaving a couple of inches from the top.
Add bay leaf, salt, and garlic. Bring to a boil and continue to cook for 3-4 hours lowering the heat to prevent the water from boiling over. Add water if the water evaporates too quickly.
When meat is tender and shreds easily add red chili sauce, chili powder and cumin. Break up meat into the bite size pieces (your preference).
Add hominy and cook for an additional 1/2 hour to 40 minutes.
Please note that the nutritional information provided are guidelines and may vary based on the brand of products used. For your specific nutritional goals use My Fitness Pal or Verywell Fit recipe calculators. All content within this site is not intended as medical diagnosis or treatment and should not be considered a substitute for professional medical expertise.
In a hurry? I have you covered with instructions to make this same Mexican soup with hominy in an Instant Pot!
The three main types of pozole are blanco (white), verde (green) and rojo (red). Pozole blanco—"white pozole"—is the preparation without any additional green or red sauce.
The main ingredient in Pozole is Hominy, which is made from corn. Due to the belief that humans were made by the corn gods, in Mexican Aztec history corn was considered a sacred plant. Therefore, the Aztecs and other Mesoamerican peoples cooked Pozole only on special occasions.
The indigenous ancestors used human flesh in the stew. Aztec priests would make human sacrifices to their gods, offering up the heart and using the rest of the flesh for a ceremonial pozole. After the Spanish conquest, Spanish rulers outlawed cannibalism, and so pork was used in replacement of human flesh in pozole.
Both soups are also deeply emblematic of their cultures. The roots of pozole pre-date Spanish colonization, and the dish is said to have had ritual significance for the indigenous people of Mexico. Its principal ingredient, corn, was a sacred crop to the Aztecs and Mayans.
There's really no big difference between pozole and posole, except a letter. In Mexico, where the brothy, chile-spiked soup originated, it's often spelled with a "z"; near the border and beyond, it's often spelled with an "s." It just depends where you are, and who taught you to cook it.
Interestingly, historical records suggest that during special ceremonies, the meat used in pozole was not pork or chicken as we know it today, but rather human flesh. After the arrival of the Spanish, who banned cannibalistic practices, pork was substituted, as its taste was said to be similar.
Pozole was mentioned in the 16th century Florentine Codex by Bernardino de Sahagún. Since maize was a sacred plant for the Aztecs and other inhabitants of Mesoamerica, pozole was made to be consumed on special occasions.
The big difference between these two soups is the meat that they use. While pork and chicken are commonly used to make pozole, menudo uses tripe, which is the stomach lining of the cow with a chewy texture very similar to that of sautéed calamari.
While the Aztecs ruled, they farmed large areas of land. Staples of their diet were maize, beans and squash. To these, they added chilies and tomatoes. They also harvested Acocils, an abundant crayfish-like creature found in Lake Texcoco, as well as Spirulina algae which they made into cakes.
Believing the eggs would give them strength, Aztec emperors – including, most famously, Montezuma – were said to have eaten ahuautle every morning during the summer rainy season, when the eggs were in abundance and at their freshest.
According to Aztec cosmology, the sun god Huitzilopochtli was waging a constant war against darkness, and if the darkness won, the world would end. The keep the sun moving across the sky and preserve their very lives, the Aztecs had to feed Huitzilopochtli with human hearts and blood.
Overall pozole is a very healthy dish. However there are two things to keep in mind: Pozole can be high in cholesterol, depending on which protein is used.
Its origins remain a mystery – some people attribute its humble beginnings in Central Mexico during Mexico's pre-revolution era as a soup prepared from poverty – also known as “poor man's soup.” Usually, food waste and leftovers were given to peasant cooks, who invented menudo by using the stomach.
As many of you know, my mom is full Puerto Rican, as are my grandparents. My childhood dinners were often full of Hispanic cuisine — often empanadas, rice and beans, tostones, pozole and ALL THE GOOD THINGS IN LIFE.
The pre-colonial form of pozole, which combined human flesh and the white cacahuazintle corn associated with Iztacmizcóatl, the White Cloud Serpent, was meaningful to the Aztecs, both culturally and ritualistically.
There are three varieties of pozole—green, white, and red—that are made with either chicken or pork shoulder. (Vegetarian preparations swap in beans and vegetable stock.) 1. Pozole verde, or green pozole, features a salsa verde made from tomatillos and green chiles like serranos and jalapeños.
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